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Package detail

magnet-uri

webtorrent57.3kMIT7.0.7TypeScript support: definitely-typed

Parse a magnet URI and return an object of keys/values

bittorrent, cryptolinks, magnet, p2p, peer-to-peer, uri, urn, webtorrent

readme

magnet-uri ci npm downloads javascript style guide

Parse a magnet URI and return an object of keys/values.

Also works in the browser with browserify! This module is used by WebTorrent.

install

npm install magnet-uri

usage

decode

Parse a magnet URI and return an object of keys/values.

import magnet from 'magnet-uri'

// "Leaves of Grass" by Walt Whitman
const uri = 'magnet:?xt=urn:btih:d2474e86c95b19b8bcfdb92bc12c9d44667cfa36&dn=Leaves+of+Grass+by+Walt+Whitman.epub&tr=udp%3A%2F%2Ftracker.example4.com%3A80&tr=udp%3A%2F%2Ftracker.example5.com%3A80&tr=udp%3A%2F%2Ftracker.example3.com%3A6969&tr=udp%3A%2F%2Ftracker.example2.com%3A80&tr=udp%3A%2F%2Ftracker.example1.com%3A1337'

const parsed = magnet.decode(uri)
console.log(parsed.dn) // "Leaves of Grass by Walt Whitman.epub"
console.log(parsed.infoHash) // "d2474e86c95b19b8bcfdb92bc12c9d44667cfa36"

The parsed magnet link object looks like this:

  {
    "xt": "urn:btih:d2474e86c95b19b8bcfdb92bc12c9d44667cfa36",
    "dn": "Leaves of Grass by Walt Whitman.epub",
    "tr": [
      "udp://tracker.example1.com:1337",
      "udp://tracker.example2.com:80",
      "udp://tracker.example3.com:6969",
      "udp://tracker.example4.com:80",
      "udp://tracker.example5.com:80"
    ],

    // added for convenience:
    "infoHash": "d2474e86c95b19b8bcfdb92bc12c9d44667cfa36",
    "infoHashBuffer": ...,
    "name": "Leaves of Grass by Walt Whitman.epub",
    "announce": [
      "udp://tracker.example1.com:1337",
      "udp://tracker.example2.com:80",
      "udp://tracker.example3.com:6969",
      "udp://tracker.example4.com:80",
      "udp://tracker.example5.com:80"
    ]
  }

encode

Convert an object of key/values into a magnet URI string.

import magnet from 'magnet-uri'

const uri = magnet.encode({
  xt: [
    'urn:ed2k:354B15E68FB8F36D7CD88FF94116CDC1',
    'urn:tree:tiger:7N5OAMRNGMSSEUE3ORHOKWN4WWIQ5X4EBOOTLJY',
    'urn:btih:QHQXPYWMACKDWKP47RRVIV7VOURXFE5Q'
  ],
  xl: '10826029',
  dn: 'mediawiki-1.15.1.tar.gz',
  tr: [
    'udp://tracker.openbittorrent.com:80/announce'
  ],
  as: 'http://download.wikimedia.org/mediawiki/1.15/mediawiki-1.15.1.tar.gz',
  xs: [
    'http://cache.example.org/XRX2PEFXOOEJFRVUCX6HMZMKS5TWG4K5',
    'dchub://example.org'
  ]
})

console.log(uri) // the magnet uri

The returned magnet uri will be:

magnet:?xt=urn:ed2k:354B15E68FB8F36D7CD88FF94116CDC1&xt=urn:tree:tiger:7N5OAMRNGMSSEUE3ORHOKWN4WWIQ5X4EBOOTLJY&xt=urn:btih:QHQXPYWMACKDWKP47RRVIV7VOURXFE5Q&xl=10826029&dn=mediawiki-1.15.1.tar.gz&tr=udp%3A%2F%2Ftracker.openbittorrent.com%3A80%2Fannounce&as=http%3A%2F%2Fdownload.wikimedia.org%2Fmediawiki%2F1.15%2Fmediawiki-1.15.1.tar.gz&xs=http%3A%2F%2Fcache.example.org%2FXRX2PEFXOOEJFRVUCX6HMZMKS5TWG4K5&xs=dchub%3A%2F%2Fexample.org

You can also use convenience key names like name (dn), infoHash (xt), infoHashBuffer (xt), publicKey (xs), publicKeyBuffer (xs), announce (tr), and keywords (kt).

license

MIT. Copyright (c) Feross Aboukhadijeh and WebTorrent, LLC.

changelog

7.0.7 (2025-01-04)

Bug Fixes

  • deps: update dependency uint8-util to ^2.2.5 (#78) (eac2d64)

7.0.6 (2025-01-04)

Bug Fixes

  • deps: update dependency @thaunknown/thirty-two to ^1.0.5 (#96) (55ae2a8)

7.0.5 (2023-05-30)

Bug Fixes

  • replace 32 with maintained version (#73) (2c041f4)

7.0.4 (2023-05-27)

Bug Fixes

7.0.3 (2023-04-02)

Bug Fixes

  • deps: update dependency uint8-util to ^2.1.9 (#67) (eae46c1)

7.0.2 (2023-01-31)

Bug Fixes

  • deps: update dependency uint8-util to ^2.1.7 (#66) (b7f1a95)

7.0.1 (2023-01-26)

Performance Improvements

7.0.0 (2023-01-26)

Bug Fixes

  • deps: update dependency bep53-range to ^1.1.1 (#52) (a0b5645)
  • deps: update dependency bep53-range to v2 (#61) (e414270), closes #63

Features

BREAKING CHANGES

  • ESM only